Pengaruh Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) Terhadap Kejadian Ulkus Diabetik Pada Pasien Rawat Jalan DM Tipe 2 di RSUD Meuraxa Banda Aceh

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a glucose metabolism disorders caused by insulin resistance and impaired of insulin secretion and it can cause any chronic complications, such as diabetic ulcers. Diabetes Self Management Education (DSME) can facilitate patients’s knowledge, skills, and abilities for self-care to prevent diabetic ulcers. This research was intended to analyze the influence of DSME to the risk of diabetic ulcers on Type 2 DM outpatients. The research method was total sampling with 32 respondent. Data were analyzed by using SPSS and Chi Square Test. The research results showed that P value of  relationship between DSME and the incidence of diabetic ulcers p,value 0,005. The conclusion of this research is there was an influence of DSME to reduce the risk of diabetic ulcers on Type 2 DM outpatients in RSUD Meuraxa. It is suggested that medicals can provide DSME to prevent diabetic ulcers on Type 2 DM patients and using DSME as a health promotion program.