Kelayakan Jalur Evakuasi SDN 27 Banda Aceh

Penulis

Kata Kunci:

Tsunami, Evacuation Route, Safe Point, SDN 27 Badan Aceh

Abstrak

Like most schools located in the lowlands and coastal areas, SDN 27 Banda Aceh is located in an area prone to flood and tsunami disasters. The tsunami incident on December 26, 2004 had a direct impact on this school with a tsunami height reaching 3.4 meters, therefore tsunami disaster mitigation is needed for students and teachers of SDN 27 Banda Aceh. The government is preparing an evacuation route for SDN 27 Banda Aceh to a safe point at the DPRA Building via Jalan Twk. Hasyim Banta Muda-Jalan Dharma-Jalan Teuku Moh. Daud Beureueh, but the feasibility of the evacuation route still needs to be examined. Based on the above problems, a study was carried out regarding the feasibility of the evacuation route used by students and teachers of SDN 27 Banda Aceh with the observation method followed by a literature review based on research that had been done as well as other relevant research and other supporting literature. The study above concluded that the SDN 27 Banda Aceh evacuation route was not feasible, therefore it is advisable to move the safe point which was originally located in the DPRA building on Jalan Teuku Moh. Daud Beureueh went to the SMK SMTI Banda Aceh building and the Dinas Pendidikan Dayah Aceh Office building on Jalan Twk. Hasyim Banta Muda which is closer to SDN 27 Banda Aceh.

Biografi Penulis

  • Wildan Seni, Universitas Abulyatama
    Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja, Fakultas Ilmu-ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Abulyatama

Referensi

Banda Aceh. (2009). Rencana Tata Ruang Wilayah Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2009-2029.

Banda Aceh. (2006). Rencana Detail Tata Ruang Kecamatan Kuta Alam. Pemerintah Kota Banda Aceh dan GTZ-SLGSR.

Deguchi, C., Murakami, K., Pujiraharjo, A., Suharyanto, A., & Usman, F. (2012). Predicting Tsunami Inundated Area and Evacuation Road Based On Local Condition Using GIS. Journal of Enviromental Science, Toxicology and Food Technology, 1(4):5-11.

Google Maps. Diakses 8 Maret 2022 dari www.google.co.id>maps.

GTZ-GITEWS, (2010). Panduan Perencanaan untuk Evakuasi Tsunami.

McCaughey, J., W., Mudir, I., Daly, P., Mahdi, S., Patt A., (2017). Trust and Distrust of tsunami vertical evacuation buildings: Extending protection motivation theory to examine choices under social influence. International Journal of disaster risk reduction, 24: 462-473.

Nurjanah., Sugiharto, R., Kuswanda, Dede., Budi Prasodjo, Siswanto., & Prasetyo, KRT Adikoesoemo. (2011). Manajemen Bencana. Bandung: Alfabeta.

Permana, H., Carolita, I., & Rasyid, M., (2007). Pedoman Pembuatan Peta Jalur Evakuasi Bencana Tsunami. KNRT (Kementrian Negara Riset dan Teknologi).

Republik Indonesia. Undang-undang No. 24 Tahun 2007 Tentang Penanggulangan Bencana.

Saruksuk, Johannes Hanzen. (2006). Konsep Jaringan Jalan Pada Kota Yang Rawan Bencana Gempa dan Tsunami (Studi Kasus Kota Sibolga). Tesis. Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang.

Seni, Wildan. (2013). Kajian Jalur Evakuasi Bencana Gempa Bumi Berpotensi Tsunami Berbasis Masyarkat (Studi Kasus Kecamatan Kuta Alam Kota Banda Aceh). Tesis, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh.

Seni, Wildan. (2022). Dongeng Sebagai Media Untuk Membangun Kesiapsiagaan Bencana Bagi Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Dedikasi Pendidikan. 6 (2), 295-302.

Diterbitkan

2023-06-20

Terbitan

Bagian

Articles