Uji Aktivitas Antibakteri Dari Ekstrak Etanol Daun Binahong (Anredera Cordifolia Steenis) Terhadap Bakteri Streptococcus Mutans

Hardiana Hardiana, Rini Wulandari

Abstract


Herbal plants in Indonesia have been widely used as ingredients of traditional medicine. One of the natural ingredients is Binahong leaf (Anredera cordifolia steenis). Binahong leaves contain active compounds including flavonoids, terpenoids, alkanoids, saponins. The main oral health problem is dental caries. Carious teeth are caused by the role of Streptococcus mutans bacteria. The aim of the study was to determine the inhibitory power and optimum concentration of 70% ethanol extract of binahong leaves on the growth of Streptococcus muntans bacteria with concentration treatments covering 100%, 50% and 25%. This study was an experimental study using the Agar Diffusion method. The sample used is binahong leaves obtained from Blang Panas. Binahong leaves macerated / soaked with 70% ethanol for 48 hours. The results showed that binahong leaf extract was able to inhibit the growth of Streptococcus mutans at a concentration of 100% with an average yield of 5.5 mm and 50% on average 3 mm so that it can be concluded that the higher the concentration used the greater the inhibitory power formed

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References


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