ETNOPEDAGOGY DALAM MEMBENTUK KARAKTER SISWA PADA PENDIDIKAN BERBASIS MADRASAH

Ade Irfan

Abstract


This study aimed to determine the role of ethnopedagogy in shaping the character of students in madrasah based education in Aceh. Etnopedagogy is Aceh's cultural values from local wisdom delivered by teachers who play a role in shaping the character of students. This research used qualitative approach with descriptive-naturalistic research type. Research subjects were madrasah teachers in Lhokseumawe City. The main instrument in this study was a researcher, while supporting instruments, namely; (1) Interview Guides, (2) Observation Sheets, and (3) Field Listing sheets. Examination of data validity in this research usesd source triangulation technique. Based on the results of the research, it was known that ethnopedagogy in shaping the character of madrasah students is done by the teacher through reading prayer before studying, reading prayer after studying as well as with madja. Hadih madja in this case is the advice given by teachers in the Acehnese language is typical and a guide of life for students.

Keywords


Etnopedagogy, Student’s Character.

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alexander, R. (2003). Culture and Pedagogy: International Comparisons in Primary Education by Robin Alexander. Comparative Education, 39(1), 119–126. https://doi.org/10.1080/0305006032000044977

Alwasilah, A. C. (2009). Etnopedagogi Landasan Praktek Pendidikan dan Pendidikan Guru (Jakarta).

Arifin, M. (2016). Islam Danakulturasi Budaya Lokal di Aceh (Studi Terhadap Ritual Rah Ulei di Kuburan Dalam Masyarakat Pidie Aceh), 15(2), 251–284.

Bakri. (2017). Narit Maja Dalam Kehidupan Orang Aceh. Serambi Indonesia. Retrieved from http://aceh.tribunnews.com/2017/09/17/narit-maja-dalam-kehidupan-orang-aceh

Bernstein, B. B. (2004). Social Class and Pedagogic Practice. Social Class and Pedagogic Practice, IV, 196–217. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004

Bernstein, B., & Solomon, J. (1999). “Pedagogy, Identity and the Construction of a Theory of Symbolic Control”: Basil Bernstein questioned by Joseph Solomon. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 20(2), 265–279. https://doi.org/10.1080/01425699995443

Detiknews. (2010). DPR tolak UAN panggil mendiknas pekan ini.

Gob yah, I. K. (2017). Berpijak pada Kearifan Lokal. BALIPOS.

Kanal Aceh. (2016). Adat dan budaya Aceh bersendi Islam. Kanal Aceh. Retrieved from https://www.kanalaceh.com/2016/04/21/adat-dan-budaya-aceh-bersendi-islam/

Kemendikbud. (n.d.). Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia. Retrieved from https://kbbi.kemdikbud.go.id/entri/karakter

Kemendiknas. (2013). Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 Tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional. Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004

Lingard, B. (2010). Towards a sociology of pedagogies. In Practice Pedagogic in Global Education Perspective. Bandung: PGSD UPI.

Mansur, T. M. (2017). Mendidik Anak dengan Narit Maja. Tabloid Kiprah Pendidikan.

Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis. Sage. https://doi.org/10.1136/ebnurs.2011.100352

Moleong, J. L. (2002). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. Remadja Karya.

Muslich, M. (2011). Pendidikan Karakter:Menjawab Tantangan Krisis Multidimensional. Jakarta: Bumi Aksara.

Puteh, D. (n.d.). Sistem Sosial dan Budaya Masyarakat Aceh.

Ranjabar, J. (2006). Sistem Sosial Budaya Indonesia. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia.

Sailah, I. (2008). Pengembangan soft skills di Perguruan Tinggi. Direktorat Jenderal Pendidikan Tinggi.

Sakai, A. (1992). Teacher Internship and the Culture of Teaching in Japan. British Journal of Sociology of Education, 13(2), 147–162. https://doi.org/10.1080/0142569920130201

Sudrajat, A. (2011). Mengapa Pendidikan Karakter? Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter, 1(1), 47–58. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpk.v1i1.1316

Suparlan, H. (2016). Filsafat Pendidikan Ki Hadjar Dewantara Dan Sumbangannya Bagi Pendidikan Indonesia. Jurnal Filsafat, 25(1), 56. https://doi.org/10.22146/jf.12614

Wikipedia.org. (2017a). Perang Aceh. Retrieved from https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perang_Aceh

Wikipedia.org. (2017b). Suku bangsa di Aceh. Retrieved from http://www.wikipedia.org




DOI: https://doi.org/10.30601/dedikasi.v4i1.396

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.



sintagoogle-scholaronesearchgarudaPKPcrossref 

Creative Commons License
Jurnal Dedikasi Pendidikan oleh LPPM Universitas Abulyatama disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.

Berdasarkan ciptaan pada http://jurnal.abulyatama.ac.id/index.php/dedikasi.